Multiple serious vulnerabilities have been found in Microsoft Windows. Malicious users can exploit these vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code, gain privileges or obtain sensitive information.

Below is a complete list of vulnerabilities

1. An improper memory objects handling at Microsoft Video Control can be exploited remotely via a specially designed file or application to execute arbitrary code;
2. An improper memory objects handling at kernel-mode driver ca be exploited by logged in attacker via a specially designed application to gain privileges;
3. An improper memory objects handling at Windows Transaction Manager can be exploited by logged in attacker via a specially designed application to gain privileges;
4. Lack of registry access restrictions at Windows Kernel API can be exploited by logged in attacker via a specially designed application to obtain sensitive information;
5. Lack of input sanitization at Windows Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service can be exploited by logged in attacker to gain privileges;
6. An improper memory objects handling at Internet Messaging API can be exploited remotely via a specially designed content to obtain sensitive information.

Microsoft Windows Vista Service Pack 2
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Microsoft Windows 7 Service Pack 1
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Microsoft Windows 8.1
Microsoft Windows Server 2012
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft Windows RT 8.1
Microsoft Windows 10
Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607

Install necessary updates from the KB section, that are listed in your Windows Update (Windows Update usually can be accessed from the Control Panel)

4038788
3183431
3192441
3191203
3190847
3194798
3191256
3192440
3185331
3185330
3193515
3185332
3192393
3192392
3192391
3200970

The following public exploits exists for this vulnerability:

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40574

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40573

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40608

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40562

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40572

Malware exists for this vulnerability. Usually such malware is classified as Exploit. More details.