Multiple vulnerabilities were found in Microsoft Products (Extended Support Update). Malicious users can exploit these vulnerabilities to obtain sensitive information, execute arbitrary code, gain privileges.

Below is a complete list of vulnerabilities:

1. An information disclosure vulnerability in Windows Crypto Driver can be exploited remotely via specially crafted application to obtain sensitive information.
2. A remote code execution vulnerability in Windows Graphics Component can be exploited remotely via specially crafted website to execute arbitrary code.
3. An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Win32k can be exploited remotely via specially crafted application to gain privileges.
4. A remote code execution vulnerability in Windows Uniscribe can be exploited remotely via specially crafted website to execute arbitrary code.
5. An information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft Browser can be exploited remotely via specially crafted content to obtain sensitive information.
6. A memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Browser can be exploited remotely via specially crafted website to execute arbitrary code.
7. An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows Common Log File System Driver can be exploited remotely via specially crafted application to obtain sensitive information.
8. An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows Installer can be exploited remotely to gain privileges.
9. An information disclosure vulnerability in Windows GDI can be exploited remotely via specially crafted document to obtain sensitive information.
10. An information disclosure vulnerability in Microsft Browser can be exploited remotely via specially crafted content to obtain sensitive information.

The following public exploits exists for this vulnerability:

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41615

Malware exists for this vulnerability. Usually such malware is classified as Exploit. More details.

Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Microsoft Office 2016 for Mac
Internet Explorer 9
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
Windows Server 2012
Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions)
Windows Vista Service Pack 2
Internet Explorer 11
Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions)
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2016
Microsoft Office for Mac 2011
Windows RT 8.1
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows 10 Version 1511 for 32-bit Systems
Microsoft Office Word Viewer
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based)
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 1511 for x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Hyperlink Object Library
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Internet Explorer 10
Windows Server 2012 R2

Install necessary updates from the KB section, that are listed in your Windows Update (Windows Update usually can be accessed from the Control Panel)

CVE-2016-7219
CVE-2016-7272
CVE-2016-7259
CVE-2016-7274
CVE-2016-7260
CVE-2016-7278
CVE-2016-7279
CVE-2016-7295
CVE-2016-7292
CVE-2016-7257
CVE-2016-7283
CVE-2016-7282

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