Класс: Adware
Рекламное программное обеспечение, предназначенное для показа рекламных сообщений (чаще всего в виде графических баннеров), перенаправления поисковых запросов на рекламные web-страницы, а также для сбора данных маркетингового характера о пользователе (например, какие тематические сайты он посещает), что позволяет более четко задать аудиторию для рекламной кампании. За исключением показа рекламы или сбора данных, подобные программы, как правило, никак не проявляют своего присутствия в системе: отсутствует значок в системном трее, нет упоминаний об установленных файлах в меню программ. Часто у Adware-программ нет процедуры деинсталляции, используются пограничные с вирусными технологии, позволяющие программам скрытно внедряться на компьютер пользователя и работать на нем.Подробнее
Платформа: Win32
Win32 - платформа, управляемая операционной системой на базе Windows NT (Windows XP, Windows 7 и т.д.), позволяющей исполнять 32-битные приложения. В настоящее время данная платформа является одной из наиболее распространенных.Семейство: AdWare.Win32.Ruco
Нет описания семействаПримеры
F95D45ACB9415DD903D248D5D38168C2Тактики и Техники: Mitre*
TA0002
Execution
The adversary is trying to run malicious code. Execution consists of techniques that result in adversary-controlled code running on a local or remote system. Techniques that run malicious code are often paired with techniques from all other tactics to achieve broader goals, like exploring a network or stealing data. For example, an adversary might use a remote access tool to run a PowerShell script that does Remote System Discovery.
T1059.001
PowerShell
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution. PowerShell is a powerful interactive command-line interface and scripting environment included in the Windows operating system. Adversaries can use PowerShell to perform a number of actions, including discovery of information and execution of code. Examples include the
Start-Process cmdlet which can be used to run an executable and the Invoke-Command cmdlet which runs a command locally or on a remote computer (though administrator permissions are required to use PowerShell to connect to remote systems). TA0003
Persistence
The adversary is trying to maintain their foothold. Persistence consists of techniques that adversaries use to keep access to systems across restarts, changed credentials, and other interruptions that could cut off their access. Techniques used for persistence include any access, action, or configuration changes that let them maintain their foothold on systems, such as replacing or hijacking legitimate code or adding startup code.
T1176
Software Extensions
Adversaries may abuse software extensions to establish persistent access to victim systems. Software extensions are modular components that enhance or customize the functionality of software applications, including web browsers, Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), and other platforms. Extensions are typically installed via official marketplaces, app stores, or manually loaded by users, and they often inherit the permissions and access levels of the host application.
TA0005
Defense Evasion
The adversary is trying to avoid being detected. Defense Evasion consists of techniques that adversaries use to avoid detection throughout their compromise. Techniques used for defense evasion include uninstalling/disabling security software or obfuscating/encrypting data and scripts. Adversaries also leverage and abuse trusted processes to hide and masquerade their malware. Other tactics' techniques are cross-listed here when those techniques include the added benefit of subverting defenses.
T1036.003
Rename Legitimate Utilities
Adversaries may rename legitimate / system utilities to try to evade security mechanisms concerning the usage of those utilities. Security monitoring and control mechanisms may be in place for legitimate utilities adversaries are capable of abusing, including both built-in binaries and tools such as PSExec, AutoHotKey, and IronPython. It may be possible to bypass those security mechanisms by renaming the utility prior to utilization (ex: rename
rundll32.exe). An alternative case occurs when a legitimate utility is copied or moved to a different directory and renamed to avoid detections based on these utilities executing from non-standard paths. * © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.