Дата обновления
24/01/2024

Класс: Worm

Размножается в компьютерных сетях через сетевые ресурсы или съемные носители. В отличие от Net-Worm, чтобы Worm активировался, пользователь должен запустить его. Черви этого типа ищут в сети удаленные компьютеры и копируют себя в каталоги, открытые на чтение и запись (если такие обнаружены). При этом такие черви или перебирают доступные сетевые каталоги, используя функции операционной системы, и/или случайным образом ищут компьютеры в интернете, подключаются к ним и пытаются открыть их диски для полного доступа. Также к данному типу червей относятся черви, которые по тем или иным причинам нельзя отнести ни к одному из вышеописанных классов (например, мобильные черви).

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Платформа: Win32

Win32 - платформа, управляемая операционной системой на базе Windows NT (Windows XP, Windows 7 и т.д.), позволяющей исполнять 32-битные приложения. В настоящее время данная платформа является одной из наиболее распространенных.

Семейство: Worm.Win32.WBNA

Нет описания семейства

Примеры

A9C680ADB2BD289E5265AFE1B7868C42
ADEF83FE3661A0FDCFEA54FB89128886
CC66DD2BE61DEB90E18561474C7AC634
635B9726220B961F405BE7CBB830585B
518F292771E2040998B0943D7E3D1D2D

Тактики и Техники: Mitre*

TA0002
Execution
The adversary is trying to run malicious code.

Execution consists of techniques that result in adversary-controlled code running on a local or remote system. Techniques that run malicious code are often paired with techniques from all other tactics to achieve broader goals, like exploring a network or stealing data. For example, an adversary might use a remote access tool to run a PowerShell script that does Remote System Discovery.
T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code. Vulnerabilities can exist in software due to unsecure coding practices that can lead to unanticipated behavior. Adversaries can take advantage of certain vulnerabilities through targeted exploitation for the purpose of arbitrary code execution. Oftentimes the most valuable exploits to an offensive toolkit are those that can be used to obtain code execution on a remote system because they can be used to gain access to that system. Users will expect to see files related to the applications they commonly used to do work, so they are a useful target for exploit research and development because of their high utility.

Several types exist:

### Browser-based Exploitation

Web browsers are a common target through Drive-by Compromise and Spearphishing Link. Endpoint systems may be compromised through normal web browsing or from certain users being targeted by links in spearphishing emails to adversary controlled sites used to exploit the web browser. These often do not require an action by the user for the exploit to be executed.

### Office Applications

Common office and productivity applications such as Microsoft Office are also targeted through Phishing. Malicious files will be transmitted directly as attachments or through links to download them. These require the user to open the document or file for the exploit to run.

### Common Third-party Applications

Other applications that are commonly seen or are part of the software deployed in a target network may also be used for exploitation. Applications such as Adobe Reader and Flash, which are common in enterprise environments, have been routinely targeted by adversaries attempting to gain access to systems. Depending on the software and nature of the vulnerability, some may be exploited in the browser or require the user to open a file. For instance, some Flash exploits have been delivered as objects within Microsoft Office documents.

* © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

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