本サービスには一部、Googleの支援により翻訳されたコンテンツが含まれます。Googleは、明示または黙示を問わず、市場性、特定目的への適合性、ならびに非侵害の黙示的保証を含む、翻訳の精度、信頼性、正確性に関連するあらゆる点において保証しません。 Kaspersky Labの本Webサイトは、便宜上、Google Translateを搭載した翻訳ソフトウェアを利用して翻訳されています。正確な翻訳となるよう合理的な努力を払ってはおりますが、自動翻訳の正確性は完全ではなく、翻訳者(人間)による翻訳に代わるものとして意図されているものでもありません。翻訳はKaspersky Labの本Webサイトをご利用の皆様の利便性を図るためのものであり、「翻訳結果をそのまま」ご提供するものです。英語からその他言語への翻訳における精度、信頼性、正確性に関しては、明示または黙示を問わず、いかなる保証もなされません。翻訳ソフトウェアのため、コンテンツの一部(画像、動画、フラッシュ等)は正しく翻訳されない場合があります。
更新日
10/18/2023

クラス: Trojan

ユーザーの活動を電子的に偵察する(キーボード入力の傍受、スクリーンショットの取得、アクティブなアプリケーションのリストの取得など)ために設計された悪質なプログラム。収集された情報は、電子メール、FTP、およびHTTP(リクエストでデータを送信すること)を含むさまざまな手段によってサイバー犯罪者に送信されます。

プラットフォーム: Win32

Win32は、32ビットアプリケーションの実行をサポートするWindows NTベースのオペレーティングシステム(Windows XP、Windows 7など)上のAPIです。世界で最も広く普及しているプログラミングプラットフォームの1つです。

ファミリー: Trojan.Win32.Pasta

No family description

Examples

0519DA65B720F2C219E09CADB4213331
BACD17C80B310195FEC833A91BD6C5FD
646139D49D540520D2FFC13AD22961A6
D91B1F0E3FE29203329D132DF603D858
120AC4DA76879CD4AFFB2CCA7B757138

Tactics and Techniques: Mitre*

TA0003
Persistence
The adversary is trying to maintain their foothold.

Persistence consists of techniques that adversaries use to keep access to systems across restarts, changed credentials, and other interruptions that could cut off their access. Techniques used for persistence include any access, action, or configuration changes that let them maintain their foothold on systems, such as replacing or hijacking legitimate code or adding startup code.
T1546.001
Event Triggered Execution: Change Default File Association
Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by a file type association. When a file is opened, the default program used to open the file (also called the file association or handler) is checked. File association selections are stored in the Windows Registry and can be edited by users, administrators, or programs that have Registry access or by administrators using the built-in assoc utility.(Citation: Microsoft Change Default Programs)(Citation: Microsoft File Handlers)(Citation: Microsoft Assoc Oct 2017) Applications can modify the file association for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

System file associations are listed under HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.[extension], for example HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.txt. The entries point to a handler for that extension located at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\[handler]. The various commands are then listed as subkeys underneath the shell key at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\[handler]\shell\\[action]\command. For example:

* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\txtfile\shell\open\command
* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\txtfile\shell\print\command
* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\txtfile\shell\printto\command

The values of the keys listed are commands that are executed when the handler opens the file extension. Adversaries can modify these values to continually execute arbitrary commands.(Citation: TrendMicro TROJ-FAKEAV OCT 2012)
TA0005
Defense Evasion
The adversary is trying to avoid being detected.

Defense Evasion consists of techniques that adversaries use to avoid detection throughout their compromise. Techniques used for defense evasion include uninstalling/disabling security software or obfuscating/encrypting data and scripts. Adversaries also leverage and abuse trusted processes to hide and masquerade their malware. Other tactics’ techniques are cross-listed here when those techniques include the added benefit of subverting defenses.
T1112
Modify Registry
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to hide configuration information within Registry keys, remove information as part of cleaning up, or as part of other techniques to aid in persistence and execution.

Access to specific areas of the Registry depends on account permissions, some requiring administrator-level access. The built-in Windows command-line utility Reg may be used for local or remote Registry modification. (Citation: Microsoft Reg) Other tools may also be used, such as a remote access tool, which may contain functionality to interact with the Registry through the Windows API.

Registry modifications may also include actions to hide keys, such as prepending key names with a null character, which will cause an error and/or be ignored when read via Reg or other utilities using the Win32 API. (Citation: Microsoft Reghide NOV 2006) Adversaries may abuse these pseudo-hidden keys to conceal payloads/commands used to maintain persistence. (Citation: TrendMicro POWELIKS AUG 2014) (Citation: SpectorOps Hiding Reg Jul 2017)

The Registry of a remote system may be modified to aid in execution of files as part of lateral movement. It requires the remote Registry service to be running on the target system. (Citation: Microsoft Remote) Often Valid Accounts are required, along with access to the remote system's SMB/Windows Admin Shares for RPC communication.

* © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

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