本サービスには一部、Googleの支援により翻訳されたコンテンツが含まれます。Googleは、明示または黙示を問わず、市場性、特定目的への適合性、ならびに非侵害の黙示的保証を含む、翻訳の精度、信頼性、正確性に関連するあらゆる点において保証しません。 Kaspersky Labの本Webサイトは、便宜上、Google Translateを搭載した翻訳ソフトウェアを利用して翻訳されています。正確な翻訳となるよう合理的な努力を払ってはおりますが、自動翻訳の正確性は完全ではなく、翻訳者(人間)による翻訳に代わるものとして意図されているものでもありません。翻訳はKaspersky Labの本Webサイトをご利用の皆様の利便性を図るためのものであり、「翻訳結果をそのまま」ご提供するものです。英語からその他言語への翻訳における精度、信頼性、正確性に関しては、明示または黙示を問わず、いかなる保証もなされません。翻訳ソフトウェアのため、コンテンツの一部(画像、動画、フラッシュ等)は正しく翻訳されない場合があります。
更新日
02/09/2024

クラス: Trojan-PSW

トロイの木馬-PSWプログラムは、感染したコンピュータからのログインやパスワードなどのユーザーアカウント情報を盗むように設計されています。 PSWはPassword Stealing Wareの略語です。起動すると、PSWトロイの木馬は、一連の機密データまたはレジストリを格納しているシステムファイルを検索します。そのようなデータが見つかった場合、トロイの木馬はそれを "マスタ"に送信します。盗まれたデータを転送するには、電子メール、FTP、Web(要求のデータを含む)、またはその他の方法を使用できます。このようなトロイの木馬の中には、特定のソフトウェアプログラムの登録情報を盗むものもあります。

プラットフォーム: Win32

Win32は、32ビットアプリケーションの実行をサポートするWindows NTベースのオペレーティングシステム(Windows XP、Windows 7など)上のAPIです。世界で最も広く普及しているプログラミングプラットフォームの1つです。

ファミリー: Trojan-PSW.Win32.Kykymber

No family description

Examples

C8C5B201DE5B2EEFB556890679435AF2
F1B7BAE3D4FDB15DB93FAB1A6260D374
58E59E2DD0C97AF60A311603E7F1DC29
5C7E97E86A7572F8D7DF719F9A13233F
3D7FA825818F23D52211293529340838

Tactics and Techniques: Mitre*

TA0002
Execution
The adversary is trying to run malicious code.

Execution consists of techniques that result in adversary-controlled code running on a local or remote system. Techniques that run malicious code are often paired with techniques from all other tactics to achieve broader goals, like exploring a network or stealing data. For example, an adversary might use a remote access tool to run a PowerShell script that does Remote System Discovery.
T1204.002
User Execution: Malicious File
An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution. Users may be subjected to social engineering to get them to open a file that will lead to code execution. This user action will typically be observed as follow-on behavior from Spearphishing Attachment. Adversaries may use several types of files that require a user to execute them, including .doc, .pdf, .xls, .rtf, .scr, .exe, .lnk, .pif, and .cpl.

Adversaries may employ various forms of Masquerading and Obfuscated Files or Information to increase the likelihood that a user will open and successfully execute a malicious file. These methods may include using a familiar naming convention and/or password protecting the file and supplying instructions to a user on how to open it.(Citation: Password Protected Word Docs)

While Malicious File frequently occurs shortly after Initial Access it may occur at other phases of an intrusion, such as when an adversary places a file in a shared directory or on a user's desktop hoping that a user will click on it. This activity may also be seen shortly after Internal Spearphishing.
TA0005
Defense Evasion
The adversary is trying to avoid being detected.

Defense Evasion consists of techniques that adversaries use to avoid detection throughout their compromise. Techniques used for defense evasion include uninstalling/disabling security software or obfuscating/encrypting data and scripts. Adversaries also leverage and abuse trusted processes to hide and masquerade their malware. Other tactics’ techniques are cross-listed here when those techniques include the added benefit of subverting defenses.
T1070.004
Indicator Removal: File Deletion
Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity. Malware, tools, or other non-native files dropped or created on a system by an adversary (ex: Ingress Tool Transfer) may leave traces to indicate to what was done within a network and how. Removal of these files can occur during an intrusion, or as part of a post-intrusion process to minimize the adversary's footprint.

There are tools available from the host operating system to perform cleanup, but adversaries may use other tools as well.(Citation: Microsoft SDelete July 2016) Examples of built-in Command and Scripting Interpreter functions include del on Windows and rm or unlink on Linux and macOS.
TA0007
Discovery
The adversary is trying to figure out your environment.

Discovery consists of techniques an adversary may use to gain knowledge about the system and internal network. These techniques help adversaries observe the environment and orient themselves before deciding how to act. They also allow adversaries to explore what they can control and what’s around their entry point in order to discover how it could benefit their current objective. Native operating system tools are often used toward this post-compromise information-gathering objective.
T1083
File and Directory Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system. Adversaries may use the information from File and Directory Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.

Many command shell utilities can be used to obtain this information. Examples include dir, tree, ls, find, and locate.(Citation: Windows Commands JPCERT) Custom tools may also be used to gather file and directory information and interact with the Native API. Adversaries may also leverage a Network Device CLI on network devices to gather file and directory information (e.g. dir, show flash, and/or nvram).(Citation: US-CERT-TA18-106A)

* © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

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