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Mis à jour
02/10/2024

Classe: Trojan-Dropper

Les programmes Trojan-Dropper sont conçus pour installer secrètement des programmes malveillants intégrés dans leur code aux ordinateurs des victimes. Ce type de programme malveillant enregistre généralement une série de fichiers sur le lecteur de la victime (généralement dans le répertoire Windows, le répertoire système Windows, le répertoire temporaire, etc.) et les lance sans aucune notification (ou avec une fausse notification d'erreur d'archivage, version obsolète du système d'exploitation, etc.). De tels programmes sont utilisés par des pirates informatiques pour: installer secrètement des programmes de Troie et / ou des virus empêchent les programmes malveillants connus d'être détectés par des solutions antivirus; tous les programmes antivirus ne sont pas capables d'analyser tous les composants de ce type de chevaux de Troie.

Plus d'informations

Plateforme: Win32

Win32 est une API sur les systèmes d'exploitation Windows NT (Windows XP, Windows 7, etc.) qui prend en charge l'exécution des applications 32 bits. L'une des plateformes de programmation les plus répandues au monde.

Famille: Trojan-Dropper.Win32.VB

No family description

Examples

CFA7DFBAA63F98FAC87BD5E62F347671
157959E8A2A1AA945AE015F0E334E62D
2CF82F98A16ED65414CD080D62FA8C85
607B4F49FA41F7FCC354B358E2D93192
C66692E5C70439E362941481A8A174C3

Tactics and Techniques: Mitre*

TA0005
Defense Evasion
The adversary is trying to avoid being detected.

Defense Evasion consists of techniques that adversaries use to avoid detection throughout their compromise. Techniques used for defense evasion include uninstalling/disabling security software or obfuscating/encrypting data and scripts. Adversaries also leverage and abuse trusted processes to hide and masquerade their malware. Other tactics’ techniques are cross-listed here when those techniques include the added benefit of subverting defenses.
T1036
Masquerading
Adversaries may attempt to manipulate features of their artifacts to make them appear legitimate or benign to users and/or security tools. Masquerading occurs when the name or location of an object, legitimate or malicious, is manipulated or abused for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may include manipulating file metadata, tricking users into misidentifying the file type, and giving legitimate task or service names.

Renaming abusable system utilities to evade security monitoring is also a form of Masquerading.(Citation: LOLBAS Main Site) Masquerading may also include the use of Proxy or VPNs to disguise IP addresses, which can allow adversaries to blend in with normal network traffic and bypass conditional access policies or anti-abuse protections.
TA0007
Discovery
The adversary is trying to figure out your environment.

Discovery consists of techniques an adversary may use to gain knowledge about the system and internal network. These techniques help adversaries observe the environment and orient themselves before deciding how to act. They also allow adversaries to explore what they can control and what’s around their entry point in order to discover how it could benefit their current objective. Native operating system tools are often used toward this post-compromise information-gathering objective.
T1497.003
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: Time Based Evasion
Adversaries may employ various time-based methods to detect and avoid virtualization and analysis environments. This may include enumerating time-based properties, such as uptime or the system clock, as well as the use of timers or other triggers to avoid a virtual machine environment (VME) or sandbox, specifically those that are automated or only operate for a limited amount of time.

Adversaries may employ various time-based evasions, such as delaying malware functionality upon initial execution using programmatic sleep commands or native system scheduling functionality (ex: Scheduled Task/Job). Delays may also be based on waiting for specific victim conditions to be met (ex: system time, events, etc.) or employ scheduled Multi-Stage Channels to avoid analysis and scrutiny.(Citation: Deloitte Environment Awareness)

Benign commands or other operations may also be used to delay malware execution. Loops or otherwise needless repetitions of commands, such as Pings, may be used to delay malware execution and potentially exceed time thresholds of automated analysis environments.(Citation: Revil Independence Day)(Citation: Netskope Nitol) Another variation, commonly referred to as API hammering, involves making various calls to Native API functions in order to delay execution (while also potentially overloading analysis environments with junk data).(Citation: Joe Sec Nymaim)(Citation: Joe Sec Trickbot)

Adversaries may also use time as a metric to detect sandboxes and analysis environments, particularly those that attempt to manipulate time mechanisms to simulate longer elapses of time. For example, an adversary may be able to identify a sandbox accelerating time by sampling and calculating the expected value for an environment's timestamp before and after execution of a sleep function.(Citation: ISACA Malware Tricks)

* © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

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