Classe: Exploit
Explorações são programas que contêm dados ou códigos executáveis que se aproveitam de uma ou mais vulnerabilidades em softwares executados em um computador local ou remoto para propósitos claramente maliciosos. Freqüentemente, os usuários mal-intencionados utilizam uma exploração para penetrar no computador da vítima, a fim de instalar código malicioso (por exemplo, para infectar todos os visitantes de um site comprometido com um programa malicioso). Além disso, os exploits são comumente usados por Net-Worms para hackear um computador da vítima sem que seja necessária nenhuma ação do usuário. Os programas Nuker são notáveis entre os exploits; esses programas enviam solicitações especialmente criadas para computadores locais ou remotos, causando a falha do sistema.Plataforma: Win32
O Win32 é uma API em sistemas operacionais baseados no Windows NT (Windows XP, Windows 7, etc.) que oferece suporte à execução de aplicativos de 32 bits. Uma das plataformas de programação mais difundidas do mundo.Família: Exploit.Win32.Dropper
No family descriptionExamples
886C5F0C4F31395D522C731ADC570161Tactics and Techniques: Mitre*
TA0001
Initial Access
The adversary is trying to get into your network. Initial Access consists of techniques that use various entry vectors to gain their initial foothold within a network. Techniques used to gain a foothold include targeted spearphishing and exploiting weaknesses on public-facing web servers. Footholds gained through initial access may allow for continued access, like valid accounts and use of external remote services, or may be limited-use due to changing passwords.
T1566.001
Spearphishing Attachment
Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious attachment in an attempt to gain access to victim systems. Spearphishing attachment is a specific variant of spearphishing. Spearphishing attachment is different from other forms of spearphishing in that it employs the use of malware attached to an email. All forms of spearphishing are electronically delivered social engineering targeted at a specific individual, company, or industry. In this scenario, adversaries attach a file to the spearphishing email and usually rely upon User Execution to gain execution. Spearphishing may also involve social engineering techniques, such as posing as a trusted source.
TA0002
Execution
The adversary is trying to run malicious code. Execution consists of techniques that result in adversary-controlled code running on a local or remote system. Techniques that run malicious code are often paired with techniques from all other tactics to achieve broader goals, like exploring a network or stealing data. For example, an adversary might use a remote access tool to run a PowerShell script that does Remote System Discovery.
T1204.002
Malicious File
An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution. Users may be subjected to social engineering to get them to open a file that will lead to code execution. This user action will typically be observed as follow-on behavior from Spearphishing Attachment. Adversaries may use several types of files that require a user to execute them, including .doc, .pdf, .xls, .rtf, .scr, .exe, .lnk, .pif, .cpl, and .reg.
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